Actively
Managed 401(k)s
An
option that may help your retirement efforts.
How
should your 401(k) be invested? While some investors manage their
401(k)s themselves, others may seek a different kind of “hands-on” approach:
having their retirement plan assets actively and professionally managed.
Why
should a 401(k) be actively managed? In a volatile stock market climate,
there are potential drawbacks to leaving a 401(k) alone. If 401(k) participants
don’t adjust asset allocations in response to market conditions or don’t adjust
their investment mix for years, they can potentially lose on their investment.
While “buy and hold” can be a successful investment strategy at times,
passivity can be equally problematic.
Passive
and reactive management can backfire. After years without adjustments, employees may change their 401(k)
investment preferences following a bad stock market quarter – but months later,
they might miss out on big gains by sitting on the sidelines during a Wall
Street rally.
There are two central
problems with a DIY management approach: 1) the average employee doesn’t have
the knowledge base of a financial professional; 2) the stock market does not
move once every three months, but is constantly moving. Investing without
monitoring and acting upon changes in the market can have an undesirable
result, to say the least.
Many funds offered to 401(k)
participants can move with the market; target funds and asset allocation funds
may be quite diversified. The problem is that their performance may simply
emulate that of the broad market. In addition, passive investing will seldom
outperform the market, because the investments involved are directly linked to
the performance of stock market indices. In a healthy bull market, many
investors can live with that limitation; in a sideways or bear market, many
can’t.1
Is
there another way? If your goals are to make money in a down or volatile market
or to reduce the losses brought on by volatility, an actively managed 401(k)
may be appealing. Active investment management uses technical analysis with the
twin goals of buying near support levels and selling at resistance levels.
Buy-and-hold investors often
prosper in lengthy bull markets, in which the major indices tend to make steady
incremental gains punctuated by occasional corrections. Bull markets are characterized
by long periods of subdued volatility. Bear
markets are another animal: many emerge through significant ups and downs, with
institutional investors finally deciding to sell off steadily rather than buy.
A passive, buy-and-hold
approach can hurt a 401(k) participant when stocks do sell off; waiting too
long to respond to a market slump might be disastrous for a retirement saver,
depending on that investor’s goals and time horizon. In contrast, active
professional management of 401(k) assets may uncover opportunities for gains
amid the volatility and help mitigate losses stemming from sector or asset class
downturns.
If you are interested in
having some or all of your 401(k) assets actively managed, you may explore this
choice without having to obtain permission from your employer or plan
administrator. Active 401(k) management can mean higher plan fees, but the fees
may be a very small price to pay if the performance of the 401(k)
improves.
Ask
about this option. While past performance is no guarantee of future results, an
actively managed 401(k) may offer you the potential to outperform the market during
volatile times.
We may be reached at 800-916-9860.
www.wenadvisory.com
This material does not necessarily represent the views of the
presenting party, nor their affiliates. All information is believed to be from
reliable sources; however we make no representation as to its completeness or
accuracy. Please note - investing involves risk, and past performance is no
guarantee of future results. The publisher is not engaged in rendering legal,
accounting or other professional services. If assistance is needed, the reader
is advised to engage the services of a competent professional. This information
should not be construed as investment, tax or legal advice and may not be
relied on for the purpose of avoiding any Federal tax penalty. This is neither
a solicitation nor recommendation to purchase or sell any investment or
insurance product or service, and should not be relied upon as such. All
indices are unmanaged and are not illustrative of any particular investment.
Citations.
1 - investopedia.com/news/active-vs-passive-investing/ [4/22/17]
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